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Hughes, Alfred, 1824-1880

 Person

Biographical Note

Alfred Hughes was born to Thomas and Mary von Odenbaugh Hughes on September 16, 1824, in Wheeling, Virginia (now West Virginia). According to the 1850 census, he was a lumber dealer. Hughes graduated the Homeopathic Medical College of Philadelphia (now part of Drexel University) in 1853 and began practicing homeopathic medicine in Wheeling. His sister Eliza C. Hughes joined his practice in 1860.

During the American Civil War, Hughes was a Confederate sympathizer, who wrote for the Baltimore Exchange. He was arrested on May 30, 1862, and imprisoned at Camp Chase, a Union prison camp in Columbus, Ohio, until his parole in October or November 1862. Hughes moved to Richmond in January 1863 to practice and served in the Virginia Legislature until the end of the war.

Alfred Hughes married Mary Kirby Adrian (1832-1909) on November 1, 1849, and they had 10 children, including Thomas Hughes, Esq. Following the war, the family moved to Baltimore, Maryland, and he set up another homeopathic practice, while also contributing to the American Homoeopathic Observer. He died on February 25, 1880, in Baltimore.

Sources:

U. S. Federal Census, 1850-1870

Hughes, Alfred, An Essay on Consuetudo Medicine (Homeopathic Medical College of Pennsylvania thesis), January 31, 1853, available online from Drexel University on Archive.org, https://archive.org/embed/ducom_hu_theses_1853hughes, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

History of the Upper Ohio Valley, With Family History And Biographical Sketches, Vol. I (Madison, Wisc.: Brant & Fuller, 1890), pp. 332-335, 580, available online from HathiTrust, https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/012288589, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Dr Alfred Hughes", Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/126370734/alfred-hughes, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Notice. Alfred Hughes, M. D. Eliza C. Hughes, M. D.", Daily intelligencer (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]), 27 April 1860, p. 2, available online from the Library of Congress's Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026845/1860-04-27/ed-1/seq-2/, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Sale of Household Furniture.", Daily intelligencer (Wheeling, Va. [W. Va.]), 05 Jan. 1863, p. 3, available online from the Library of Congress's Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84026845/1863-01-05/ed-1/seq-3/, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Doctor Alfred Hughes" in the U.S., Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/1124/records/193620, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Alfred Hughs" in the West Virginia, U.S., Marriages Index, 1785-1971, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/2538/records/1311061, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Alfred Hughes" in the U.S., Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/1124/records/148712, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

"Alfred Hughes" in the U.S., Civil War Prisoner of War Records, 1861-1865, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/search/collections/1124/records/129911, accessed Feb. 17, 2025.

Found in 2 Collections and/or Records:

Alfred Hughes Family Papers

 Collection
Identifier: Ms-2023-110
Abstract This collection contains the papers of the family of Alfred Hughes (1824-1880), a doctor, Confederate sympathizer, and political prisoner, while he was held at Camp Chase, a Union prison camp in Columbus, Ohio, in 1862 during the American Civil War. Three letters between Alfred and his wife Mary (1832-1909) and sister Eliza (1817-1882), also a doctor, discuss the prison, health of patients, and updates on his parole. There are also envelopes for the letters that are marked as examined by an...
Dates: 1862

Mary Hughes Letter

 Collection
Identifier: Ms-2023-111
Abstract This collection contains a letter dated October 28, 1862 by Mary Hughes (1832-1909) from Wheeling, Virginia (now West Virginia), to her husband Alfred Hughes (1824-1880), a doctor, Confederate sympathizer, and political prisoner, while he was held at Camp Chase, a Union prison camp in Columbus, Ohio, during the American Civil War. The letter details the measures being taken to secure Alfred's release, to get a prison pass, and general updates on family members. The envelope for the letter...
Dates: 1862